How to Play Chinese Checkers

Equipment

The board’s playing field takes the form of a 6 point star. Each point of the star is a 10 hole triangle that corresponds to a player’s starting point, where 10 matching colored marbles are placed. The triangle directly opposite the player (the opposing triangle) is known as the player’s home.

Chinese Checkers (Halma) Board's playing field with players 1 and 2 on opposing triangle.

Preparation

Chinese Checkers can be played by 2 to 6 players.

Two players

Each player controls one to three sets of marbles.

1) If one set is used, players start in a triangle facing their opponent’s triangle.

Two players game - A set of Chinese Checkers (Halma) with the triangle of Player 1 facing Player 2's triangle.

2) If two sets are used, the players set up in two triangles facing the opponent’s two triangles, or one opposing and one facing an empty triangle. 

Two players game - If two sets of Chinese Checkers (Halma) are used, Player 1 sets up in two triangles facing Player 2's two triangles.       Two players game - If two sets of Chinese Checkers (Halma) are used, players can set up in one opposing triangle and one facing an empty triangle.

3) If three sets are used, then the players set up in three opposing triangles.

2 players game - Three Chinese Checkers (Halma) sets are used with Players 1 and 2 set up in three opposing triangles.

Three players

Each player controls one or two sets of marbles.

1) If one set is used, players set up in a triangle, facing an empty triangle.

3 players game - One Chinese Checkers (Halma) set is used and each player sets up in a triangle, facing an empty triangle.


2) If two sets are used, then each player starts with two sets of colored marbles on opposing triangles.

 

3 players game - Two Chinese Checkers (Halma) sets are used and each player starts with two sets of colored marbles on opposing triangles.

Four players

Each player occupies one triangle.

1) In “free for all”, two opposite triangles are left empty.

4 players game - Players are set up in opposing triangles and two opposite triangles are left empty.

2) If teams are played, two teams are formed and each player is set up on the opposite triangle of their teammate.

4 players game - Teams A and B are formed and each player is set up on the opposite triangle of their teammate.

Six players

Each player controls one triangle

1) In “free for all”, each player sets up in their own triangle.

6 players game -  Each player sets up in their own triangle.

 

2) If teams are playing, three teams of two players are established. Each player is set up on the opposite triangle of their teammate.

 

6 players game - Teams A, B and C are playing with two players for each team. Each player is set up on the opposite triangle of their teammate.

 

Objective

The aim of the game is to be the first player to move all their pieces across the board and into their home in the opposing triangle. When playing in teams, both team members must successfully move all their pieces across the board to their respective homes to win.

Movement

A coin toss determines who starts first. 

Players take turns moving their pieces across the board. During a player’s turn, they can move their piece to any adjacent empty hole.

During a player’s turn, they can move their piece to any adjacent empty hole. "

A player’s piece can also hop over an adjacent piece, into an empty hole. That piece can be their own colored piece or any other players. The player can continually hop over subsequent pieces during that turn, and in any direction, so long as there are empty holes on the other side of those pieces.

A player continually hops over subsequent pieces and in different directions, since there are empty holes on the other side of the pieces.

 

Let the race home begin! 

Shop for a Chinese Checkers Set

© 2024  Yellow Mountain Imports, Inc.